managing-apps/src/Managing.Domain.IndicatorTests/TradingMetricsTests.cs

using FluentAssertions;
using Managing.Common;
using Managing.Domain.Accounts;
using Managing.Domain.Candles;
using Managing.Domain.Indicators;
using Managing.Domain.MoneyManagements;
using Managing.Domain.Scenarios;
using Managing.Domain.Shared.Helpers;
using Managing.Domain.Statistics;
using Managing.Domain.Strategies;
using Managing.Domain.Strategies.Base;
using Managing.Domain.Trades;
using Xunit;
using static Managing.Common.Enums;

/// <summary>
/// Tests for trading metrics calculation methods in TradingBox.
/// Covers volume, P&L, win rate, and fee calculations.
/// </summary>
public class TradingMetricsTests
{
    protected static readonly DateTime TestDate = new(2024, 1, 1, 12, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);

    // Test data builders
    protected static Candle CreateTestCandle(decimal open = 100m, decimal high = 110m, decimal low = 90m, decimal close = 105m,
        DateTime? date = null, Ticker ticker = Ticker.BTC, Timeframe timeframe = Timeframe.OneHour)
    {
        return new Candle
        {
            Open = open,
            High = high,
            Low = low,
            Close = close,
            Date = date ?? TestDate,
            Ticker = ticker,
            Timeframe = timeframe,
            Exchange = TradingExchanges.Binance,
            Volume = 1000
        };
    }

    // Enhanced position builder for trading metrics tests
    protected static Position CreateTestPosition(decimal openPrice = 50000m, decimal quantity = 0.001m,
        TradeDirection direction = TradeDirection.Long, decimal leverage = 1m,
        decimal? stopLossPercentage = 0.02m, decimal? takeProfitPercentage = 0.04m,
        bool isClosed = false, decimal? closePrice = null, DateTime? closeDate = null)
    {
        var user = new Managing.Domain.Users.User { Id = 1, Name = "TestUser" };
        var moneyManagement = new LightMoneyManagement
        {
            Name = "TestMM",
            Timeframe = Timeframe.OneHour,
            StopLoss = stopLossPercentage ?? 0.02m,
            TakeProfit = takeProfitPercentage ?? 0.04m,
            Leverage = leverage
        };

        var position = new Position(
            identifier: Guid.NewGuid(),
            accountId: 1,
            originDirection: direction,
            ticker: Ticker.BTC,
            moneyManagement: moneyManagement,
            initiator: PositionInitiator.User,
            date: TestDate,
            user: user
        );

        // Set the Open trade
        position.Open = new Trade(
            date: TestDate,
            direction: direction,
            status: TradeStatus.Filled,
            tradeType: TradeType.Market,
            ticker: Ticker.BTC,
            quantity: quantity,
            price: openPrice,
            leverage: leverage,
            exchangeOrderId: Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
            message: "Open position"
        );

        // Calculate SL/TP prices based on direction
        decimal stopLossPrice, takeProfitPrice;

        if (direction == TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            stopLossPrice = openPrice * (1 - (stopLossPercentage ?? 0.02m));
            takeProfitPrice = openPrice * (1 + (takeProfitPercentage ?? 0.04m));
        }
        else // Short
        {
            stopLossPrice = openPrice * (1 + (stopLossPercentage ?? 0.02m));
            takeProfitPrice = openPrice * (1 - (takeProfitPercentage ?? 0.04m));
        }

        // Set the StopLoss trade
        position.StopLoss = new Trade(
            date: TestDate.AddMinutes(5),
            direction: direction == TradeDirection.Long ? TradeDirection.Short : TradeDirection.Long,
            status: isClosed && closePrice.HasValue ? TradeStatus.Filled : TradeStatus.PendingOpen,
            tradeType: TradeType.Market,
            ticker: Ticker.BTC,
            quantity: quantity,
            price: isClosed && closePrice.HasValue ? closePrice.Value : stopLossPrice,
            leverage: leverage,
            exchangeOrderId: Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
            message: "Stop Loss"
        );

        // Set the TakeProfit trade
        position.TakeProfit1 = new Trade(
            date: closeDate ?? TestDate.AddMinutes(10),
            direction: direction == TradeDirection.Long ? TradeDirection.Short : TradeDirection.Long,
            status: isClosed && closePrice.HasValue ? TradeStatus.Filled : TradeStatus.PendingOpen,
            tradeType: TradeType.Market,
            ticker: Ticker.BTC,
            quantity: quantity,
            price: isClosed && closePrice.HasValue ? closePrice.Value : takeProfitPrice,
            leverage: leverage,
            exchangeOrderId: Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
            message: "Take Profit"
        );

        return position;
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalVolumeTraded_WithEmptyPositions_ReturnsZero()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positions = new List<Position>();

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalVolumeTraded(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(0m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalVolumeTraded_WithSinglePosition_CalculatesCorrectVolume()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 2m);
        var positions = new List<Position> { position };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalVolumeTraded(positions);

        // Assert - Volume = (price * quantity * leverage) for both open and close
        var expectedVolume = (50000m * 0.001m * 2m) * 2; // Open and close volume
        result.Should().Be(expectedVolume);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalVolumeTraded_WithMultiplePositions_SumsAllVolumes()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position1 = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 1m);
        var position2 = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 60000m, quantity: 0.002m, leverage: 2m);
        var positions = new List<Position> { position1, position2 };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalVolumeTraded(positions);

        // Assert
        var expectedVolume1 = (50000m * 0.001m * 1m) * 2; // Position 1
        var expectedVolume2 = (60000m * 0.002m * 2m) * 2; // Position 2
        var expectedTotal = expectedVolume1 + expectedVolume2;
        result.Should().Be(expectedTotal);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetLast24HVolumeTraded_WithEmptyPositions_ReturnsZero()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>();

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetLast24HVolumeTraded(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(0m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetLast24HVolumeTraded_WithRecentTrades_IncludesRecentVolume()
    {
        // Arrange
        var recentPosition = CreateTestPosition();
        recentPosition.Open.Date = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(-12); // Within 24 hours
        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position> { { recentPosition.Identifier, recentPosition } };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetLast24HVolumeTraded(positions);

        // Assert
        var expectedVolume = recentPosition.Open.Quantity * recentPosition.Open.Price;
        result.Should().Be(expectedVolume);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetLast24HVolumeTraded_WithOldTrades_ExcludesOldVolume()
    {
        // Arrange
        var oldPosition = CreateTestPosition();
        oldPosition.Open.Date = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(-48); // Outside 24 hours
        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position> { { oldPosition.Identifier, oldPosition } };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetLast24HVolumeTraded(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(0m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetWinLossCount_WithEmptyPositions_ReturnsZeros()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positions = new List<Position>();

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetWinLossCount(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Wins.Should().Be(0);
        result.Losses.Should().Be(0);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetWinLossCount_WithProfitablePositions_CountsWins()
    {
        // Arrange
        var winningPosition = CreateTestPosition();
        winningPosition.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>
        {
            new Tuple<decimal, decimal>(0.001m, 50000m), // Open
            new Tuple<decimal, decimal>(-0.001m, 52000m)  // Close at profit
        }, TradeDirection.Long);
        var positions = new List<Position> { winningPosition };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetWinLossCount(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Wins.Should().Be(1);
        result.Losses.Should().Be(0);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetWinLossCount_WithLosingPositions_CountsLosses()
    {
        // Arrange
        var losingPosition = CreateTestPosition();
        losingPosition.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>
        {
            new Tuple<decimal, decimal>(0.001m, 50000m), // Open
            new Tuple<decimal, decimal>(-0.001m, 48000m)  // Close at loss
        }, TradeDirection.Long);
        var positions = new List<Position> { losingPosition };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetWinLossCount(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Wins.Should().Be(0);
        result.Losses.Should().Be(1);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalRealizedPnL_WithEmptyPositions_ReturnsZero()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>();

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalRealizedPnL(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(0m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalRealizedPnL_WithValidPositions_SumsRealizedPnL()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position1 = CreateTestPosition();
        position1.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>(), TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            Realized = 100m
        };

        var position2 = CreateTestPosition();
        position2.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>(), TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            Realized = 50m
        };

        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>
        {
            { position1.Identifier, position1 },
            { position2.Identifier, position2 }
        };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalRealizedPnL(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(150m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalNetPnL_WithEmptyPositions_ReturnsZero()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>();

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalNetPnL(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(0m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalNetPnL_WithValidPositions_SumsNetPnL()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position1 = CreateTestPosition();
        position1.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>(), TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            Net = 80m // After fees
        };

        var position2 = CreateTestPosition();
        position2.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>(), TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            Net = 40m
        };

        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>
        {
            { position1.Identifier, position1 },
            { position2.Identifier, position2 }
        };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalNetPnL(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(120m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetWinRate_WithEmptyPositions_ReturnsZero()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>();

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetWinRate(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(0);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetWinRate_WithProfitablePositions_CalculatesPercentage()
    {
        // Arrange
        var winningPosition1 = CreateTestPosition();
        winningPosition1.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>(), TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            Realized = 100m
        };

        var winningPosition2 = CreateTestPosition();
        winningPosition2.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>(), TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            Realized = 50m
        };

        var losingPosition = CreateTestPosition();
        losingPosition.ProfitAndLoss = new ProfitAndLoss(new List<Tuple<decimal, decimal>>(), TradeDirection.Long)
        {
            Realized = -25m
        };

        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>
        {
            { winningPosition1.Identifier, winningPosition1 },
            { winningPosition2.Identifier, winningPosition2 },
            { losingPosition.Identifier, losingPosition }
        };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetWinRate(positions);

        // Assert - 2 wins out of 3 positions = 66%
        result.Should().Be(67); // Rounded up
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalFees_WithEmptyPositions_ReturnsZero()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>();

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalFees(positions);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(0m);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetTotalFees_WithValidPositions_SumsAllFees()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position1 = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 1m);
        var position2 = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 1m);

        var positions = new Dictionary<Guid, Position>
        {
            { position1.Identifier, position1 },
            { position2.Identifier, position2 }
        };

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetTotalFees(positions);

        // Assert - Each position has fees, so total should be sum of both
        result.Should().BeGreaterThan(0);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void CalculatePositionFees_WithValidPosition_CalculatesFees()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 1m);

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.CalculatePositionFees(position);

        // Assert
        result.Should().BeGreaterThan(0);
        // UI fees should be calculated based on position size
    }

    [Fact]
    public void CalculatePositionFeesBreakdown_ReturnsUiAndGasFees()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 1m);

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.CalculatePositionFeesBreakdown(position);

        // Assert
        result.uiFees.Should().BeGreaterThan(0);
        result.gasFees.Should().Be(Constants.GMX.Config.GasFeePerTransaction);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void CalculateOpeningUiFees_WithPositionSize_CalculatesCorrectFee()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positionSizeUsd = 1000m;

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.CalculateOpeningUiFees(positionSizeUsd);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(positionSizeUsd * Constants.GMX.Config.UiFeeRate);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void CalculateClosingUiFees_WithPositionSize_CalculatesCorrectFee()
    {
        // Arrange
        var positionSizeUsd = 1000m;

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.CalculateClosingUiFees(positionSizeUsd);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(positionSizeUsd * Constants.GMX.Config.UiFeeRate);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void CalculateOpeningGasFees_ReturnsFixedAmount()
    {
        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.CalculateOpeningGasFees();

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(Constants.GMX.Config.GasFeePerTransaction);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetVolumeForPosition_WithOpenPosition_IncludesOpenVolume()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 1m);

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetVolumeForPosition(position);

        // Assert
        var expectedVolume = 50000m * 0.001m * 1m; // price * quantity * leverage
        result.Should().Be(expectedVolume);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetVolumeForPosition_WithClosedPosition_IncludesAllTradeVolumes()
    {
        // Arrange
        var position = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: 50000m, quantity: 0.001m, leverage: 1m, isClosed: true, closePrice: 52000m);

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetVolumeForPosition(position);

        // Assert
        var openVolume = 50000m * 0.001m * 1m;
        var closeVolume = 52000m * 0.001m * 1m;
        var expectedTotal = openVolume + closeVolume;
        result.Should().Be(expectedTotal);
    }

    [Theory]
    [InlineData(1000, 0.1)] // 0.1% fee rate
    [InlineData(10000, 1.0)] // 1.0 fee
    [InlineData(100000, 10.0)] // 10.0 fee
    public void CalculateOpeningUiFees_WithDifferentSizes_CalculatesProportionally(decimal positionSize, decimal expectedFee)
    {
        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.CalculateOpeningUiFees(positionSize);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(expectedFee);
    }

    [Theory]
    [InlineData(TradeDirection.Long, 50000, 0.001, 1, 50)] // Long position volume
    [InlineData(TradeDirection.Short, 50000, 0.001, 2, 100)] // Short position with leverage
    public void GetVolumeForPosition_CalculatesCorrectVolume(TradeDirection direction, decimal price, decimal quantity, decimal leverage, decimal expectedVolume)
    {
        // Arrange
        var position = CreateTestPosition(openPrice: price, quantity: quantity, leverage: leverage, direction: direction);

        // Act
        var result = TradingBox.GetVolumeForPosition(position);

        // Assert
        result.Should().Be(expectedVolume);
    }
}